Glossary
Terms you'll see in Auto Financing in Singapore—written for decision support. When a term affects cost or rules, we include primary references for verification.
Authority references (verification)
External links are for verification and are marked nofollow.Tip: when a term impacts a decision, link back to the exact reference and also to the tool/checklist that helps execute.
Terms
Click any term to copy its anchor link.EIR (Effective Interest Rate)
effective rateA standardized way to express the true borrowing cost per year, accounting for the reducing balance and how repayments are scheduled. Useful for comparing offers fairly.
Flat rate
simple interest quoteInterest calculated on the original principal across the entire tenure, then spread into instalments. Flat-rate quotes can look lower than the true cost; compare using all‑in payable or EIR.
Tenure
loan termThe number of months/years you repay the financing. Longer tenure lowers monthly instalments but can increase total payable.
LTV (Loan-to-Value)
maximum financing percentageThe maximum portion of the vehicle's value that can be financed (e.g., 60% / 70%). This directly affects the cash downpayment required.
Downpayment
cash upfrontThe amount you pay upfront. In practice it is driven by purchase price + LTV limits + fees and taxes. Higher downpayment can reduce monthly burden and improve approval likelihood for some profiles.
Fees & charges
processing / admin feesNon-interest costs that still affect your total payable (e.g., processing fees). Always confirm what's included and whether fees are upfront or financed.
Total payable
all-in costTotal amount repaid over the tenure (principal + interest + applicable fees). A robust comparison metric when offers differ in rate type and fees.
COE (Certificate of Entitlement)
quota systemA major component of vehicle cost in Singapore. It affects the purchase price and therefore downpayment and financing amount.
Documentation checklist
required documentsA structured list of required proofs (identity, income, employment, residency, vehicle details, consent). Completeness improves speed and reduces rework.
One-shot submission pack
documents packA pre‑assembled folder + ReadMe summary you submit once to minimize missing-item follow-ups. Designed to reduce restarts in the application flow.
Reject → Resubmit loop
restart / rework loopA common delay pattern where an application is paused or rejected due to missing/unclear items, then restarted after fixes—often repeating checks and extending time.
FAQ
Short, stable answers.Why does this glossary cite external sources?
To improve verifiability. Definitions and constraints should be cross-checked against primary references (MAS, MoneySense, ABS, LTA).
Is this glossary financial advice?
No. It is educational. Confirm exact terms, fees and rules with your provider and official references.
How should I use this glossary?
Start from the topic map, then use tools (cost compare) and checklists (documents pack) to execute decisions consistently.
